The Use of interactive graphics processing in short-range terminal weather forecasting :
an initial assessment /
Donald A. Chisholm, Arthur J. Jackson, Michael E. Niedzielski, Randy Schechter, Charles F. Ivaldi.
Description
- Language(s)
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English
- Published
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Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts : Air Force Geophysics Laboratory, Air Force Systems Command, United States Air Force, 1983.
- Summary
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The products judged most useful in preparing short-range terminal forecasts included (1) a station model time series display, (2) conventional geographic data displays presented simultaneously as four quadrant panels guidance on one screen, (3) mesoscale surface objective analyses, and (4) a forecast guidance prodecure based on 2-D upper-air trajectories and sensible weather algorithms based on imagery from the GOES satellite. The importance of half-hourly visible and IR imagery from the GOES satellite in short-range terminal forecasting was confirmed in this experiment. The participating forecasters relied more heavily on it to prepare their forecasts than any other source. The manipulation of digital imagery in a computer-based interactive graphic system through time-series looping, color enhancements, and overlaying conventional plots and analyses on it, provides a wealth of qualitative and quantitative guidance for forecasting. The numerical forecasts yielded superior rms errors compared to persistence at all forecast intervals except 1 h. At 4 h, the improvement over persistence ranged from about 21 percent for wind forecasts to about 34 percent for total cloud amount, while the 6-h quantitative precipitation forecasts yielded a 39 percent improvement.
- Note
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"31 March 1983."
Distributed to depository libraries in microfiche.
Meteorology Division Project 6670.
Cover title.
- Physical Description
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178 pages :
illustrations, forms ;
28 cm.
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